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TechCrunch AI 41일 전

오픈AI의 존재론적 질문

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핵심 요약

오픈AI가 최근 금융 스타트업 하이로(Hiro)와 뉴미디어 기업 TBPN을 인수하며 새로운 전략을 모색하고 있습니다. 단순한 인재 영입(acqui-hire)을 넘어, 단순한 챗봇을 넘어서는 유료 서비스를 개발하고 대중적 이미지를 개선하려는 의도로 풀이됩니다. 이는 기업용 시장에서 경쟁력을 강화하려는 오픈AI의 고민과 시행착오를 보여줍니다.

번역된 본문

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인수 합병, Anthropic과의 경쟁, 또는 AI가 사회에 미치는 영향에 대한 더 큰 논쟁 등 최근 오픈AI(OpenAI)와 관련된 뉴스는 끊이지 않고 있습니다. TechCrunch의 'Equity' 팟캐스트 최신 에피소드에서 Kirsten Korosec, Sean O'Kane, 그리고 저(Anthony)는 최근 오픈AI 소식을 모두 정리해보았습니다. 이 회사의 최근 인수는 전형적인 인재 영입(acqui-hire)으로 보이지만, Sean은 이것이 "오픈AI가 현재 해결하려고 하는 두 가지 큰 실존적 문제"에 대응하는 것이라고 지적했습니다. 첫째, 개인 금융 스타트업 하이로(Hiro)를 인수한 배경에는 단순한 챗봇을 넘어 '더 많은 활용성을 가지며, 더 많은 비용을 지불할 가치가 있는 제품'을 출시하려는 기대가 깔려 있을 수 있습니다. 둘째, 새로운 미디어 스타트업 TBPN을 인수함으로써 최근 좋지 않았던 대중적 이미지를 개선하고자 할 수 있습니다.

아래는 길이와 명확성을 위해 편집된 대화 내용의 미리보기입니다.

Anthony: 언급할 만한 두 가지 거래가 있습니다. 하나는 오픈AI가 하이로(Hiro)라는 개인 금융 스타트업을 인수한 것입니다. 그리고 우리가 'Equity'의 지난 에피소드를 녹음하고 있을 때 발표되어 말할 기회가 없었던 또 다른 인수 건도 있습니다. 바로 비즈니스 토크쇼이자 새로운 미디어 회사인 TBPN을 인수한 것입니다. 오픈AI의 규모에 비하면 이 두 거래는 꽤 규모가 작습니다. 이것들이 비즈니스의 방향을 정말로 바꿀 것이라고 사람들이 기대하지는 않지만, 여전히 "다양한 것들을 시도해 보자"는 태도를 시사하기 때문에 흥미롭습니다. 특히 TBPN 인수 건은... 우리가 읽고 있는 모든 보도에 따르면 오픈AI가 기업 환경에서 프로그래머를 대상으로 ChatGPT와 GPT 모델의 경쟁력을 확고히 하는 데 다시 집중하려고 하는 시점에 이루어졌다는 점에서 특히 그렇습니다.

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테크 토크쇼를 운영하는 것이 정말로 오픈AI의 할 일 목록에 있어야 할까요?

Kirsten: 아니요, 이건 할 일 목록에 있어서는 안 됩니다. 그게 다입니다. 저는 하이로에 대해 언급하고 싶습니다. 왜냐하면 저에게 이것은 흥미로운 건이기 때문입니다. 우리의 뛰어난 벤처 에디터인 Julie Bort가 이것에 대해 글을 썼으며, 아마도 이 부분을 처음으로 보도한 사람일 것입니다. 그녀가 조금 파고들어 본 결과, 기본적으로 이것은 인재 영입(acqui-hire)으로 보입니다. 회사가 문을 닫고 있습니다. 그들은 기본적으로 "이 날짜까지만 서비스에 접근할 수 있을 것입니다"라고 말했습니다. 이것은 개인 금융 스타트업입니다. 그리고 불과 2년 전에 출시했습니다. 따라서 이것은 확실히 인재를 확보하기 위한 것입니다. 오픈AI가 그들을 자사 내부에 흡수할 것인지, 아니면 실제로 그들이 작업하고 싶어 하는 일종의 개인 금융 제품에 관심이 있는지 지켜보는 것이 매우 궁금합니다. 저에게는 아직 명확하지 않습니다.

Sean: 저는 이 두 가지가 어느 정도 인재 영입(acqui-hire)이라고 봅니다. 저는 TBPN 인수 건에 대해, 소문에 따르면 그들이 매일 만드는 쇼에서 편집의 독립성을 유지할 것이라고 합니다. 그 쇼를 만들어내고 그렇게 빨리 시작해서 지금의 규모로 키워낸 그들에게 존경을 표합니다. 하지만 미디어를 따르는 사람이라면 누구나, 그런 매체를 인수하고 그 프로그램을 만드는 사람들을 (특정 기업의 지배 하에) 두는 것에 대해 건강한 회의론을 가져야 한다고 생각합니다.

원문 보기
원문 보기 (영어)
Listen on Apple Podcasts Listen on Spotify OpenAI has been all over the news recently, whether that news is about acquisitions , competition with Anthropic , or bigger debates about AI’s impact on society . On the latest episode of TechCrunch’s Equity podcast , Kirsten Korosec, Sean O’Kane, and I did our best to round up all the latest OpenAI news. While the company’s latest acquisitions seem to be classic acqui-hires, Sean suggested they also address “two big existential problems that OpenAI is trying to solve right now.” First, with the team behind personal finance startup Hiro, the company may be hoping to come up with a product that has “more hooks than just a chatbot, and maybe something worth paying more for.” And with new media startup TBPN, OpenAI could be looking to “better shape its image in the public eye, which lately has not been great.” Read a preview of our conversation, edited for length and clarity below. Anthony: [We have] two deals that are worth mentioning, one is that OpenAI acquired this personal finance startup called Hiro . And that comes after another deal that was literally announced when we were recording our last episode of Equity, so we didn't get to talk about it: OpenAI had also acquired TBPN — a business talk show, like a new media company. And I think both of these deals are pretty small compared to the scale of OpenAI. These are not things that people expect to really change the course of their business or anything like that, but they're interesting because it suggests that there's still this [attitude of,] “Let’s try out different things.” Especially [with] the TBPN deal […] particularly at this time when it feels like OpenAI, from all the reporting we're reading, is also trying to really refocus on making ChatGPT and its GPT models really competitive in an enterprise context with programmers. Techcrunch event Meet your next investor or portfolio startup at Disrupt Your next round. Your next hire. Your next breakout opportunity. Find it at TechCrunch Disrupt 2026, where 10,000+ founders, investors, and tech leaders gather for three days of 250+ tactical sessions, powerful introductions, and market-defining innovation. Register now to save up to $410. Meet your next investor or portfolio startup at Disrupt Your next round. Your next hire. Your next breakout opportunity. Find it at TechCrunch Disrupt 2026, where 10,000+ founders, investors, and tech leaders gather for three days of 250+ tactical sessions, powerful introductions, and market-defining innovation. Register now to save up to $410. San Francisco, CA | October 13-15, 2026 REGISTER NOW Is running a tech talk show, should that really be on the to-do list? Kirsten: No, this should not be on the to-do list. That's it. I do want to mention Hiro because to me, that's an interesting one, because Julie Bort, our venture editor, super talented, she wrote about this and was I think the first to write about it. She dug in a little bit and basically this looks like an acqui-hire. The company is folding. They basically said, “By this date, you won't be able to access this anymore.” This is a personal finance startup. And they only launched two years ago. So this absolutely is about getting talent on board. So I'm very curious to see if OpenAI is going to be just absorbing them into the ether at OpenAI, or if they're actually interested in some sort of personal finance product that they want to work on. To me, it's not really clear. Sean: I think you look at both of these as acqui-hires to a certain extent. I mean, the TBPN acquisition, allegedly they are going to retain their editorial independence on the show that they make every day. And all respect to those guys who've put that out there and gotten it off the ground so quickly and grown it into what it has become. I think any person who follows the media should have a healthy dose of skepticism that when you acquire something like that and you put the people who make the show under the org of the public policy people and comms or marketing adjacent people higher up at the company making the acquisition, that you could have good questions about whether or not saying “editorial independence” is enough. It's not an incantation that just works. But you know, what's interesting to me about these two, while they are similar in their acqui-hire-ness, I think they both represent two major problems that OpenAI is facing. One is Hiro. OpenAI has a very successful product in ChatGPT. As far as whether or not that will actually ever make them enough money to become a sustainable business that's not raising the largest private rounds in the world, ever, to keep things going, is a big question. And they also seem to be struggling to keep up on the enterprise side of things where the real money seems to be, so bringing in a team like this seems like taking a shot at, “What else can we do?” The guy who founded Hiro seems to have a serial entrepreneur streak of creating consumer apps, and so this seems to me like a bet on them being able to come up with something else that may have more hooks than just a chatbot, and maybe something worth paying more for. And then TBPN is an acquisition made to help better represent what the company does and better shape its image in the public eye, which lately has not been great and certainly is under more questions now than just a few weeks ago, because Ronan Farrow just led a report at The New Yorker that dropped suspiciously right around the time that this and a couple other announcements from OpenAI came out last week. I think those are two big existential problems that OpenAI is trying to solve right now. Kirsten: So the thing that you didn't say is, there's Anthropic kind of looming in — not in the shadows, I mean, they're very much taking up a lot of space here — but they're having a lot of success on the enterprise side of things. It feels like these guys are competitors and they also feel like very different companies in a lot of ways. Anthony, I’m wondering if you see them as direct competition to OpenAI? Or [are they] just finding their stride in enterprise and in a way, these two companies are clearly going to coexist and they're really not directly competing with each other — maybe on talent, but not necessarily as we initially thought of them? Anthony: I think they're directly competing with each other. There's definitely a scenario where if AI as an industry, as a technology, is as successful as its proponents hope for, they could both be very successful companies, they could just be the one and two. And the success of one does not necessarily mean that the other will just fade into obscurity. And again, none of this is official, but there's just been a lot of reporting around how it seems like OpenAI, more than anyone, is obsessed with and upset about Anthropic’s rise. Our reporter Lucas [Ropek], he did a great piece over the weekend about the HumanX conference, where he was talking to everyone there and they're sort of like, “Yeah, ChatGPT is fine, too,” but like they were all about Claude Code. And I think that is exactly what OpenAI is worried about. Because again, in theory, there could be many other opportunities for generative AI, but it feels like the big growth area, the area where the most money is and where they could at least see a path to having a sustainable business in the future, is in these enterprise and coding tools. Loading the player… Topics AI , Anthropic , Equity podcast , OpenAI Anthony Ha Anthony Ha is TechCrunch's weekend editor. Previously, he worked as a tech reporter at Adweek, a senior editor at VentureBeat, a local government reporter at the Hollister Free Lance, and vice president of content at a VC firm. He lives in New York City. You can contact or verify outreach from Anthony by emailing anthony.ha@techcrunch.com . View Bio April 30 San Francisco, CA StrictlyVC kicks off the year in SF. Get in the room for unfiltered fireside chats with