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Wired AI • 22일 전

예측시장 베팅으로 강제퇴장과 체포까지

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핵심 요약

WIRED의 'Uncanny Valley' 팟캐스트가 예측시장(prediction market)의 두 가지 주요 사건을 다룹니다. 전 미국 하원의원 조지 산토스가 거래소 칼시(Kalshi)에서 최초로 영구 제명을 당했고, 구글 엔지니어는 폴리마켓(Polymarket) 내부자 거래 혐의로 체포되었습니다. 또한 경찰용 AI 감시카메라 회사 플록(Flock)의 AI 검색 도구 리버스 엔지니어링 결과와 'rogue AI 에이전트' 논란도 함께 다룹니다.

번역된 본문

언캐니 밸리(Uncanny Valley)가 돌아왔습니다! 이번 주에는 시니어 기자 케이트 닙스가 브라이언 배럿, 조이 시퍼, 리아 파이거와 함께 예측시장에서 논란이 되고 있는 두 사건을 논의합니다. 조지 산토스가 칼시(Kalshi)에서 영구 제명을 당한 사건과, 구글 엔지니어의 폴리마켓(Polymarket) 내부자 거래 사건입니다. 이 외에도 기자들이 플록(Flock)의 AI 기반 인물 검색 도구를 리버스 엔지니어링하고 이런 기술의 정확성에 대해 전문가들의 의견을 들었으며, 진행자들은 'rogue(통제 불능)' AI 에이전트를 어떻게 언급해야 하는지에 대한 온라인 논쟁도 분석합니다.

이번 에피소드에서 언급된 기사들:

  • 조지 산토스, 칼시 역사상 첫 영구 제명 당해
  • 폴리마켓 내부자 거래 혐의를 받는 구글 엔지니어, "그냥 도박을 했을 뿐"이라 주장
  • 경찰을 위한 플록의 AI 검색 도구, 이것이 그 실체다
  • OpenAI의 허깅페이스 해킹 사건에 대해 우리가 아직 모르는 것들
  • AI 채용 면접의 논리적 귀결은 두 봇끼리 서로 대화하는 것

브라이언 배럿은 블루스카이 @brbarrett, 조이 시퍼는 @zoeschiffer, 리아 파이거는 @leahfeiger, 케이트 닙스는 @knibbs에서 팔로우할 수 있습니다.

청취 방법: 이 페이지의 오디오 플레이어로 이번 주 팟캐스트를 들을 수 있으며, 무료 구독을 원하시면 iPhone이나 iPad에서 팟캐스트 앱을 열거나 링크를 탭하세요. Overcast나 Pocket Casts 같은 앱에서 'uncanny valley'를 검색해도 되고, 스포티파이에서도 들을 수 있습니다.

참고: 이것은 자동 생성된 녹취록으로 오류가 포함되어 있을 수 있습니다.

리아 파이거: 여러분, 2주간의 여름 휴가 후 돌아와서 정말 반갑습니다.

조이 시퍼: 저는 더 길었어요. 다들 보니 너무 좋네요.

리아 파이거: 보고 싶었어요.

조이 시퍼: 나도 보고 싶었어.

리아 파이거: 브라이언, 걱정 마세요. 당신도 보고 싶었어요.

브라이언 배럿: 그 '당신'이 우리 모두를 말하는 거라고 믿겠습니다.

조이 시퍼: 왕족의 '짐' 같은 복수인이었죠.

브라이언 배럿: 그런데 저를 굳이 따로 빼서 말하다니, 그게 의미심장하네요. 감사합니다.

조이 시퍼: WIRED의 언캐니 밸리에 오신 것을 환영합니다. 저는 기고 에디터 조이 시퍼입니다.

브라이언 배럿: 저는 브라이언 배럿, 에디토리얼 디렉터입니다.

리아 파이거: 그리고 저는 리아 파이거, 정치·과학 담당 디렉터입니다. 이번 주에는 예측시장에서 최근 있었던 굵직한 사건들을 이야기합니다. 전 미국 하원의원 조지 산토스가 칼시에서 영구 제명된 첫 번째 인물이 되었고, 구글 엔지니어는 폴리마켓에서 내부자 거래 혐의를 받고 있습니다. 두 사건 모두 예측시장 관련 규정이 여전히 모호한 부분이 많다는 것을 보여주기 때문에 자세히 살펴보겠습니다.

브라이언 배럿: 또한 현재 미국에서 가장 미움받는 기술일지도 모르는, 어쩌면 데이터센터에 이은 2위일 수 있는 플록 감시카메라에 대해서도 이야기합니다. 이번 주 WIRED 기자들은 경찰관들에 의해 오남용된 이력이 있는 플록의 AI 검색 도구를 재현하는 데 성공했습니다. 이 도구가 어떻게 작동하는지, 그리고 플록 카메라에 대한 반발이 폭발 직전인지 분석해 보겠습니다.

조이 시퍼: 그리고 제가 도저히 참을 수 없어서, X(트위터)의 테크 브로들이 'rogue AI 에이전트'를 어떻게 논의해야 하는지, 그리고 AI 에이전트가 가드레일을 넘어 다른 시스템을 공격하기 위해 조율하면 어떤 일이 벌어지는지를 두고 왜 멘붕 상태에 빠졌는지도 다룰 예정입니다.

리아 파이거: 자, 여러분 조지 산토스 기억하세요?

브라이언 배럿: 어떻게 잊을 수 있겠어요?

조이 시퍼: 물론이죠. 하지만 솔직히 이렇게 빨리 다시 그에 대해 이야기하게 될 줄은 몰랐네요.

리아 파이거: 2023년 의회에서 축출된 전 미국 하원의원이죠. 사기와 절도 혐의를 받았는데, 그 웃픈 화려함 때문에 이야기가 온 국민의 관심을 받았죠.

브라이언 배럿: 분명히 해두고 싶은 건, 그는 단지 혐의만 받은 게 아니라 실제로 감옥에 갔다는 점입니다.

조이 시퍼: 맞아요, 아주 확실하게 유죄였죠.

리아 파이거: 아무튼, 그가 다시 화제의 중심에 돌아왔습니다.

원문 보기
원문 보기 (영어)
Comment Loader Save Story Save this story Comment Loader Save Story Save this story Uncanny Valley is back! This week, senior writer Kate Knibbs joins Brian Barrett, Zoë Schiffer, and Leah Feiger to discuss the two incidents that have been making noise in prediction markets: George Santos getting lifetime ban from Kalshi and a Google engineer’s Polymarket insider-trading case. Plus, reporters reverse-engineered Flock’s AI-powered person-search tool and spoke to experts about the accuracy of such technology, and the hosts unpack the online meltdown over how to talk about “rogue” AI agents. Articles mentioned in this episode: George Santos Just Got Hit With Kalshi’s First-Ever Lifetime Ban Google Engineer Accused of Polymarket Insider Trading Says He Was Just Gambling This Is Flock’s AI Search Tool for Cops What We Still Don’t Know About OpenAI’s Hugging Face Hack The Logical End Point of AI Job Interviews Is Two Bots Talking to Each Other You can follow Brian Barrett on Bluesky at @brbarrett , Zoë Schiffer on Bluesky at @zoeschiffer , Leah Feiger on Bluesky at @leahfeiger , and Kate Knibbs on Bluesky at @knibbs . Write to us at [email protected] . How to Listen You can always listen to this week's podcast through the audio player on this page, but if you want to subscribe for free to get every episode, here's how: If you're on an iPhone or iPad, open the app called Podcasts, or just tap this link . You can also download an app like Overcast or Pocket Casts and search for “uncanny valley.” We’re on Spotify too. Transcript Note: This is an automated transcript, which may contain errors. Leah Feiger : Hey guys, so nice to be back after our two-week summer break. Zoë Schiffer : Longer for me. It's so nice to see you guys. Leah Feiger : I missed you. Zoë Schiffer : I missed you. Leah Feiger : Brian, don't worry. We missed you too. Brian Barrett : I assumed that the you was for all of us. Zoë Schiffer : It was the royal you. Brian Barrett : But now that you've carved me out, that's telling. Thank you. Zoë Schiffer : Welcome to WIRED's Uncanny Valley . I'm Zoë Schiffer, contributing editor. Brian Barrett : I'm Brian Barrett, executive editor. Leah Feiger : And I'm Leah Feiger, director of politics and science. This week we're discussing some recent high profile incidents in prediction markets . Former US representative George Santos was the first person to be given a lifetime ban from Kalshi, and a Google engineer was accused of insider trading at Polymarket. We'll get into why both of these cases show that there are still plenty of blurry rules when it comes to prediction markets. Brian Barrett : We'll also check in on perhaps the most hated tech in the US at the moment, maybe a runner-up to data centers, Flock surveillance cameras . This week, WIRED reporters were able to recreate Flock's AI powered search tool, the same one that has a track record of being misused by police officers. We're going to break down how it works, and whether the backlash against Flock cameras might have reached its boiling point. Zoë Schiffer : And because I simply cannot help myself, we will also be getting into why tech bros on X are melting down over how to discuss rogue AI agents and what happens when they jump their guardrails and coordinate attacks on other systems. Leah Feiger : All right. Do you guys remember George Santos? Brian Barrett : How could I forget? Zoë Schiffer : Absolutely do, but wow, did not expect we would be talking about him again this soon, I have to say. Leah Feiger : Former US representative expelled from Congress in 2023, accused of fraud and theft, and doing it with such a plum that the story just couldn't help but take national news by storm. Brian Barrett : I want to be clear too. He wasn't just accused, he went to jail. Zoë Schiffer : Yeah, I was going to say very credibly accused. Leah Feiger : Anyways, he's back in the headlines this week. On Monday we learned that Santos was hit with a lifetime ban from prediction market platform Kalshi, and a $71,000 fine, allegedly for trying to manipulate a bet on whether he'd show up to Trump's State of the Union. To tell us all the full details, we are joined by WIRED senior correspondent Kate Knibbs. Kate Knibbs : Hi guys, how are you doing? Leah Feiger : Kate, so happy that you're here. Can you take us through my favorite story of the week? Kate Knibbs : I would love to tell you guys about this. And I will say, I feel similarly like Santos, yes, he does do crimes but he does them with such flare that it's hard to hate him. Zoë Schiffer : It's a bad thing that's very fun to watch. Kate Knibbs : Yes. So Santos, at this point when this all begins, he's already expelled from Congress, already gone to jail. He's out of jail, he's making Cameo videos for money , he's doing his thing. So, he posts that he will be attending the State of the Union. And then, while the State of the Union is going on, he posts that he's actually stuck at the airport and he's not attending it. And then he says, "FML." There was a market on Kalshi about whether Santos was going to attend the State of the Union, and someone made a bunch of money off of it. And Kalshi quickly figured out that it was him because Kalshi has know your customer requirements. His identity was not a secret to them, it was not hard for them to check and see that the person who made money was George Santos. Leah Feiger : Awesome. Kate Knibbs : And it's against their rules to place trades or wagers on events that you're a participant in. It's like market manipulation, insider trading, whatever. So even before this happened this week, the CFTC actually also knew about this because Kalshi told them, and they already fined him money for this specific incident. What happened this week was apparently there was this back and forth between Santos and Kalshi , and they fined him $71,000 and then weren't going to lifetime ban him. The same day that they announced the Santos thing, they announced a few other politicians who got in trouble for betting on themselves, and those politicians got much smaller fines and temporary bans. Zoë Schiffer : Wait, do we know how much money he made on the market? Kate Knibbs : I believe it was around 17 grand. I have to double check, but it was in the tens. They ended up enacting this ban basically because he was being a little bit of a prickly pear to work with and wasn't playing ball. So, this is Kalshi basically deciding that they hate George Santos, which is funny. He also immediately, he wouldn't give us comment, which was annoying, but he posted on X some kind of bitchy things about Kalshi. He immediately was like, "Let's see how long you guys last," kissy emoji. So, he doesn't seem super contrite, and I honestly don't even know if he's going to pay Kalshi. I asked them what they would do if he doesn't pay and they said that they would pursue legal action, and I am going to be following that because it will be interesting to see. Zoë Schiffer : This is my big question. Does George Santos want to get away with these crimes, or is there something else going on here? Because it's one thing to participate in the market that you are literally a participant in in real life, but it's another to be blatantly posting about it in very obvious ways on social media. Kate Knibbs : Well, if he did do it basically on purpose, he wouldn't be the first politician to do so. There's actually already a storied history of politicians doing insider trading on Kalshi, getting caught and then saying it was a bit. There's two other people who have already done this. Kyle Langford, who was caught this spring, and then this candidate, Mark Moran, who said that he did it on purpose as a sort of performance art piece aga